Cache Task Outputs to Skip Re-Execution and Speed Up Flows

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Cache the status and outputs of computationally expensive operations.

The taskCache property stores a task’s status and outputs in Kestra’s database. When the same execution runs again with identical inputs, Kestra skips the task and reuses the cached outputs. It is most effective for heavy operations such as large data extractions or long-running scripts.

taskCache syntax

taskCache:
enabled: true
ttl: PT1H # Duration in ISO 8601 format, e.g., PT1H for 1 hour

The ttl (time-to-live) property defines how long cached outputs are kept before expiring. Use any ISO 8601 duration (e.g., PT1H for 1 hour, PT24H for 1 day, or P7D for 7 days).

taskCache example

This flow downloads product data once per day, caches it for 24 hours, and reuses it in joins with frequently updated transaction data.

id: caching
namespace: company.team
tasks:
- id: transactions
type: io.kestra.plugin.core.http.Download
uri: https://huggingface.co/datasets/kestra/datasets/resolve/main/csv/cache_demo/transactions.csv
- id: products
type: io.kestra.plugin.core.http.Download
uri: https://huggingface.co/datasets/kestra/datasets/resolve/main/csv/cache_demo/products.csv
description: This task pulls the full product catalog once per day. Because the catalog changes infrequently and contains over 200k rows, running it only once daily avoids unnecessary strain on a production DB, while ensuring downstream joins always use up-to-date reference data.
taskCache:
enabled: true
ttl: PT24H
- id: duckdb
type: io.kestra.plugin.jdbc.duckdb.Query
store: true
inputFiles:
products.csv: "{{ outputs.products.uri }}"
transactions.csv: "{{ outputs.transactions.uri }}"
sql: |-
SELECT
t.transaction_id,
t.timestamp,
t.quantity,
t.sale_price,
p.product_name,
p.category,
p.cost_price,
p.supplier_id,
(t.sale_price - p.cost_price) * t.quantity AS profit
FROM
read_csv_auto('transactions.csv') AS t
JOIN
read_csv_auto('products.csv') AS p
USING (product_id);

This approach minimizes load on the production database while ensuring transactions are always processed against up-to-date product data.

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